就业对伴侣出现残疾的反应 ("护理冲击"):工作条件是否重要?
Constance Beaufils1,2, Ben Baumberg Geiger1,2, Karen Glaser1
1Department of Global Health & Social Medicine, King's College London, London UK.
概括
伴侣的残疾发作,即"护理冲击",显著增加了离开有薪工作的可能性,特别是对于那些工作条件恶劣的人来说,例如高要求的工作和不满.
科学领域:
- 社会老年学 社会老年学
- 劳动经济学 劳动经济学
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
背景情况:
- 伴侣残疾发病,称为伴侣残疾发病.
- 关心护理,冲击,冲击,冲击.
- 可以显著影响一个人的就业状况.
- 工作条件,包括工作满意度和心理社会要求,可能会在此类事件发生后影响就业决策.
研究的目的:
- 检查对伴侣出现残疾的就业反应.
- 调查工作条件如何缓和护理冲击对劳动力市场参与的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用了来自英国老化纵向研究 (n=1,020) 的纵向,全国代表性数据.
- 雇员是一个雇员.
- 关心护理,冲击,冲击,冲击.
- 基于伴侣报告的日常生活活动 (ADL) 或日常生活工具活动 (IADL) 的困难的定义.
- 结合粗化精确匹配,平衡和后勤建模来评估工作过渡.
主要成果:
- 护理冲击显著增加了个人离开有薪工作的可能性.
- 高要求的工作和工作不满症加剧了在护理冲击后离开有薪工作的可能性.
- 工作需求低或工作满意度高的个人在工作参与度没有显著变化.
结论:
- 工作条件在缓解护理冲击对就业的影响方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 适应工作场所政策和改善工作条件可以支持持续参与劳动力市场的个人经历护理冲击,特别是在职业生涯的后期阶段.
更多相关视频
09:19Community-based Adapted Tango Dancing for Individuals with Parkinson's Disease and Older Adults
Published on: December 9, 2014
25.5K
11:39Assessment of Audio-Tactile Sensory Substitution Training in Participants with Profound Deafness Using the Event-Related Potential Technique
Published on: September 7, 2022
2.1K
相关概念视频
Classification of Illness
7.3K
The meaning of illness is individualized to each person who experiences an alteration in health. In contrast, disease is a medical term indicating a pathological change in the structure and function of the body or mind. It is a condition that has specific symptoms and boundaries.
An illness is a response to a disease in which the person's level of functioning is changed compared with a previous level. The general classification of illness includes acute and chronic.
Acute illness is severe...
An illness is a response to a disease in which the person's level of functioning is changed compared with a previous level. The general classification of illness includes acute and chronic.
Acute illness is severe...
7.3K
Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination
90.0K
Humans are very diverse and although we share many similarities, we also have many differences. The social groups we belong to help form our identities (Tajfel, 1974). These differences may be difficult for some people to reconcile, which may lead to prejudice toward people who are different. Prejudice is a negative attitude and feeling toward an individual based solely on one’s membership in a particular social group (Allport, 1954; Brown, 2010). Prejudice is common against people who...
90.0K
Confirmation Biases
5.4K
The confirmation bias is the tendency to focus on information that confirms our existing beliefs and ignore information that is inconsistent with our expectations. For example, if you think that your professor is not very nice, you notice all of the instances of rude behavior exhibited by the professor while ignoring the countless pleasant interactions he is involved in on a daily basis. Have you ever fallen prey to the confirmation bias, either as the source or target of such bias?
5.4K
Intellectual Disability
38
Intellectual disability (ID) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by deficits in intellectual and adaptive functioning that manifest during the developmental period. This condition encompasses challenges in reasoning, memory, problem-solving, and learning, accompanied by impairments in everyday life skills, such as communication, self-care, and social interactions. Intellectual disability affects approximately 1% of the population in the United States, impacting an estimated 5...
38
Modeling in Therapy
46
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
46
Autism Spectrum Disorder
59
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
59
