基于激光的技术在补充大扩张的好处和影响:叙述性审查
Theoklitos Tsaprazlis1, Dimitrios Filippou1, Maria Mavragani2
1Department of Anatomy, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GRC.
Cureus
|December 27, 2024
概括
激光疗法,包括低水平激光疗法 (LLLT) 和光生物调制 (PBM),在扩张过程中增强骨再生方面显示出有前途. 这种方法也可能有助于缓解与中宫扩张相关的疼痛.
科学领域:
- ортодонтика 和 牙科 手术
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 再生医学是一种再生医学.
背景情况:
- 横向大缺陷是一种常见的骨问题,需要 palatal 扩张.
- 快速上扩张 (RME) 和手术辅助的RME (SARME) 是标准的治疗方法,涉及中侧 (MPS) 分离和再生.
- 像LLLT和PBM这样的激光疗法正在被探索,因为它们有可能加速骨愈合.
研究的目的:
- 系统地评估使用RME或SARME的激光技术的证据.
- 评估将激光疗法整合到 palatal 扩张手术中的好处和影响.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed数据库中进行了全面的电子搜索,截至2024年9月.
- 关键词包括"正牙","激光疗法","宫扩张技术","大扩张"和"光生物调制".
- 包括17个出版物 (11项临床试验,6项系统评价),并通过手动文献搜索来补充.
主要成果:
- 一致的证据表明,激光技术可以改善RME或SARME后的骨再生.
- 研究表明,激光疗法可能在MPS扩张期间提供疼痛缓解.
- 尽管采用了多种方案,但观察到激光对骨愈合的积极影响.
结论:
- 基于激光的技术似乎有望增强骨再生,并可能减少RME/SARME后的疼痛.
- 目前的证据虽然稀少,但支持在 palatal 扩张中辅助使用激光疗法.
- 需要进一步进行广泛的随机临床试验,以确认结果并建立临床方案.
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