病例报告:冬眠瘤,一种罕见的男性乳腺质量
Joanna Sajdlowska1, Funmilayo Fawole2, Anjeli Patel3
1General Surgery Department, St. Joseph's University Medical Center, Paterson, NJ, United States.
Journal of surgical case reports
|December 27, 2024
概括
本案例报告详细介绍了男性乳房中罕见的20厘米冬眠瘤,强调在男性乳房质量的差异诊断中需要考虑冬眠瘤的必要性.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 冬瘤是一种罕见的良性瘤,起源于棕色脂肪组织.
- 通常在大腿,肩膀,背部和部发现,它们在乳腺组织中不常见.
- 乳腺冬眠瘤在女性中更为普遍,因此男性呈现非常罕见.
研究的目的:
- 报告一个独特的男性乳房中大型冬眠瘤病例.
- 审查乳腺冬眠瘤的病理,诊断和临床特征.
- 扩大男性患者乳腺质量的差异诊断,防止诊断延迟.
主要方法:
- 诊断双边乳房扫描,单边核磁共振和超声波被用于质量评估.
- 在手术期间进行了超声波引导的针活检.
- 为了确定确诊,进行了左侧全乳房切除术.
主要成果:
- 在一名31岁男性的右乳房中发现了一个20厘米的冬眠瘤质量.
- 组织病理学检查证实了冬眠瘤与相关的脂肪亡.
- 影像成像模式有助于描述罕见的乳腺瘤.
结论:
- 这一案例凸显了考虑冬眠瘤在乳腺质量差异诊断中的重要性,即使在男性身上也是如此.
- 全面的成像和活检对于准确的诊断至关重要.
- 早期识别可以防止这种罕见瘤的延迟诊断和治疗.
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