玻璃纤维增强对二级复合材料修复中边缘微裂纹的影响:一个体外试验试验研究
Csaba Dudás1, Emánuel Kardos1, Melinda Székely2
1Faculty of Dentistry, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Târgu Mureș, 540139 Targu Mures, Romania.
Dentistry journal
|December 27, 2024
概括
玻璃纤维增强显著减少了牙复合材料修复中的微泄漏,改善了边缘完整性. 这项研究发现,玻璃纤维条带提高了修复性能,无论使用哪种牙粘合剂.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 恢复性牙科 恢复性牙科
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
背景情况:
- 复合树脂中的聚合收缩损害了直接牙科修复中的边缘密封.
- 不充分的边缘关闭有助于二次,并降低恢复生存率.
- 研究改善边际完整性的方法对于长期的修复成功至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估II类复合材料修复的体外边缘微泄漏.
- 为了比较带有和没有玻璃纤维增强的修复.
- 评估不同牙粘合剂对微泄漏的影响.
主要方法:
- 在36个人类牙中制备的II类腔.
- 使用单组件或双组件自蚀刻粘合剂放置的修复.
- 实验组使用了带有玻璃纤维增强的复合材料 (Interlig带);对照组仅使用复合材料 (Charisma Classic). 在入甲蓝后评估染料透率.
主要成果:
- 玻璃纤维增强复合材料修复的染料透率明显低于对照修复 (p < 0.05).
- 在使用的两种粘合剂系统之间观察到微泄漏的显著差异 (p < 0.05).
- 玻璃纤维增强被证明是有效的减少微泄漏,无论使用的粘合剂.
结论:
- 零假设被拒绝,表明边际微泄漏的显著差异.
- 玻璃纤维条显著减少复合材料修复中的微漏,增强边缘完整性.
- 牙粘合剂系统的选择也会影响修复的边缘适合性和性能.
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