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H-SVEST:验证和调整希伯来版本的第二个受害者的经验和支持工具
Rinat Cohen1,2, Yael Sela3, Or Catz4
1Department of Health System Management, School of Health Science, Ariel University, 65 Ramat HaGolan St., Ariel 4070000, Israel.
Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy)
|December 27, 2024
概括
医疗保健提供者被称为"第二受害者",在不良事件发生后经历痛苦. 在以色列 (H-SVEST) 适应的第二受害者经验和支持工具 (SVEST) 显示出对评估他们的经验和改善福祉的强烈有效性.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健的质量和安全
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 医疗不良事件对医疗保健提供者产生负面影响 (
- 第二个受害者是第二个受害者.
- ) 影响他们的职业运作.
- 这些人往往需要组织支持和康复以恢复功能.
研究的目的:
- 分析适应工具的有效性,第二个受害者经验和支持工具 (SVEST),为以色列人口,创建H-SVEST.
- 在多元化的以色列护理人口中评估H-SVEST的心理测量特性.
主要方法:
- 在172名经历第二受害者现象 (SVP) 的护士中,H-SVEST被施用.
- 使用确认因素分析 (CFA) 评估了内容有效性,内部一致性和构造有效性.
- 通过删除具有低因素负载和相关性的项目来完善模型的合适性.
主要成果:
- 一个最初的9个因素,29项模型不符合合适标准.
- 经过改进后,一个26项,9因素模型显示了显著改善的适应指数 (CFI,TLI,RMSEA,SRMR).
- 最终的H-SVEST版本显示了强大的内部一致性,Cronbach的α值在0.66到0.94.4之间.
结论:
- H-SVEST是理解以色列第二受害者经历的有效和可靠工具.
- 调查结果表明,对第二个受害者经历的潜在文化影响,需要进一步调查.
- 实施H-SVEST可以指导干预措施,以提高全球卫生保健提供者的福祉和弹性.
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