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哺乳期评估和综合干预工具 (LAT) 的心理测量属性

Julie Grady¹, Anna Blair², Kajsa Brimdyr²

¹School of Nursing and Health Sciences, Curry College, Milton, MA 02186, USA.

Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy)

|December 27, 2024

概括

哺乳期评估工具 (LAT) 对于初学者和专家评估者来说,在评估母乳养方面显示出良好的可靠性. 训练提高了新手的表现,使得LAT成为评估婴儿锁定和定位的可靠工具.

科学领域:

哺乳期和母乳养支持
护理评估工具护理评估工具
婴儿护理婴儿护理

背景情况:

哺乳的好处已经得到了很好的证实,但全球的哺乳率仍未达到目标.
哺乳困难,如塞和疼痛,是停止哺乳的关键原因.
哺乳期评估工具 (LAT) 曾经在减少乳头疼痛和促进愈合方面表现出有效性.

研究的目的:

为了评估哺乳期评估工具 (LAT) 的评价者间可靠性.
为了比较使用LAT的新手和专家评估者的可靠性.
确定培训是否提高了新手LAT评估的可靠性.

主要方法:

20名参与者 (9名新手,11名专家) 使用LAT.评估了4个母乳养视频.
新手在评估之前接受了为期2小时的培训.
每个视频都被观看了三次,中间有短暂的休息.

主要成果:

在所有视频中,LAT显示了可接受的内部一致性 (Cronbach的α>0.73).
新手评估员的可靠性在培训后显著提高,在第三和第四个视频中达到可接受的水平.
专家评估人员始终取得高可靠性得分 (克朗巴赫的alpha 0.7691.00).

结论:

在评估母乳养方面,LAT对受过培训的新手和专家来说都是可靠的工具.
虽然专家最初的表现优于新手,但培训使新手能够有效地使用LAT.
LAT可以成为改善母乳养支持和结果的宝贵工具.

关键词:

拉丁美洲拉丁美洲拉丁美洲评估评估的评估评估的评估.母乳养哺乳期母乳养哺乳期哺乳期哺乳期护理护理护理可靠性的可靠性

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