在中风康复中探索基于音乐的干预措施,以提高执行功能和情绪健康:一篇大范围的综述
Camila F Pfeiffer1,2, Wendy L Magee3, Rebecca Fülöp3
1Music Therapy Department, ArtEZ Academy of Music, ArtEZ University of the Arts, PN7511 Enschede, The Netherlands.
NeuroSci
|December 27, 2024
概括
基于音乐的干预措施,包括音乐治疗,有望改善中风幸存者的执行功能和情感福祉. 这些干预措施为中风后的康复和生活质量提供了潜在的好处.
科学领域:
- 神经康复疗法 神经康复疗法
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 音乐治疗 音乐治疗
背景情况:
- 卒中是长期残疾的主要原因,需要全面的康复策略.
- 解决执行功能 (EF) 和情绪健康 (EWB) 对于中风恢复至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查基于音乐的干预措施 (MBIs),包括音乐治疗 (MT),用于EF和EWB在成人中风后.
- 确定研究结果,并为临床实践和未来的研究方向提供信息.
主要方法:
- 进行了对研究的范围审查.
- 搜索包括像APA PsycInfo和CINAHL这样的数据库,以及灰色文献.
- 分析了49项涉及1663名参与者的研究.
主要成果:
- 在49项研究中使用了音乐干预措施,其中32项专注于MT.
- 执行功能在20.41%的研究中被评估,情绪健康在61.22%的研究中被评估.
- 大多数研究 (73.47%) 报告了音乐干预的积极结果.
结论:
- 音乐干预表明,在中风恢复期间,对执行功能和情绪健康有潜在的益处.
- 建议使用标准化方案和神经成像进行进一步的研究,以支持基于证据的临床决策.
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