100天:在封锁期间评估,维持和改善身体健康的体育炼和挑战
Tommaso Di Libero1, Annalisa D'Ermo1, Beatrice Tosti1
1Sustainable Living Concept Laboratory "Marco Marchetti" (Xlab), Department of Human, Social and Health Sciences, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Via S. Angelo, Campus Folcara, 03043 Cassino, FR, Italy.
在COVID-19限制期间,一项为期100天的远程培训计划成功地保持了身体健康和动力. 该计划包括评估和在线会议,显示所有参与者的力量,耐力和灵活性都有所改善.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,导致身体活动减少和久坐行为增加.
- 这种转变造成了严重的健康风险,原因是身体健康状况下降.
- 在限制性措施期间,需要有效的干预措施来维持健康.
研究的目的:
- 设计和评估一个为期100天的远程培训计划.
- 在与流行病相关的封锁期间保持和改善身体健康.
- 通过交互式挑战和评估来增强参与者的动力.
主要方法:
- 20名具有良好基线健身的参与者在100天内进行了力量,耐力,协调和灵活性练习.
- 纳入了每月的挑战和定期的身体评估.
- 适应性在基线,计划中期和计划完成时被测量.
主要成果:
- 在男性和女性中,灵活性显著改善.
- 男性的垂直跳高度和力量显著增加 (俯卧式,缩).
- 女性在重复的坐测试中表现出色,两种性别都在俯卧方面表现出改善;体重和BMI的减少被观察到.
结论:
- 这项为期100天的训练计划有效地维持了身体健康和动力.
- 交互式远程训练计划可以在活动有限的时期成功地促进身体健康.
- 强度,耐力和灵活性的改善在两性之间都是明显的.
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