使用证据整合三角形实现急性护理的功能集中护理
Barbara Resnick1, Marie Boltz2, Elizabeth Galik1
1Associate Dean of Research Department of Research and Scholarship, University of Maryland School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
|December 27, 2024
概括
功能集中护理 (FFC-AC-EIT) 改善了住院痴呆患者的功能和身体活动,减少了疼痛增加. 这种护理方法支持退院后持续的功能增长.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 临床护理 临床护理
- 基于证据的实践.
背景情况:
- 患有痴呆症的住院患者经常经历功能衰退.
- 急性护理环境在维持患者功能方面存在挑战.
- 证据整合三角框架指导护理干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 通过使用证据整合三角形 (FFC-AC-EIT) 对住院痴呆症患者的功能集中护理对急性护理的影响.
- 评估FFC-AC-EIT对功能,身体活动,疼痛,行为症状和妄想的影响.
主要方法:
- 在12家医院进行集群随机临床试验.
- 455名患有痴呆症的住院患者参与了这项研究.
- 干预组接受了FFC-AC-EIT;对照组只接受了FFC教育.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,干预组在出院时疼痛的增加较小.
- 干预组在出院1个月后观察到功能和体力活动的显著改善.
- 在行为症状或妄想方面没有发现任何显著的群体差异.
结论:
- 在急性情形下,功能集中护理干预可以帮助老年痴呆症患者维持和改善功能和身体活动.
- 这种方法可以促进医院出院后的持续功能增长.
- 基于证据的护理策略对于在急性护理中管理痴呆患者至关重要.
相关概念视频
Nursing Clinical Information System
707
Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS)
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
707
Nursing Implementation
4.7K
Implementation is the execution of the nursing care plan developed during the planning phase.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
4.7K
Fundamentals of Nursing Process II
3.3K
There are several characteristics related to delivering nursing care. One vital characteristic of the nursing process is that it can be used to protect nurses and justify the provided care. Productive use of the nursing process requires the knowledge and skills of nurses to assess and solve issues. Nurses should develop and strengthen their critical thinking skills and evidence-based nursing interventions to improve their skills in formulating nursing care plans. A well-defined approach to...
3.3K
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I
1.6K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care.
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
1.6K
Methods of Documentation IV: Focus Charting
920
Focus Charting, also known as the focus charting system or "focus documentation," is a systematic documentation approach used in healthcare to organize patient information in medical records.
It typically involves three columns for recording information:
It typically involves three columns for recording information:
920
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
1.3K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care. Here are a few more healthcare professionals.
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
1.3K


