用支架辅助卷绕与流量转移技术治疗状动脉瘤:系统性审查和元分析
Kai Tang1, Xiao-Meng Liu, Chao Zhang
1Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, P.R. China.
The Journal of craniofacial surgery
|December 27, 2024
概括
与支架辅助卷轴 (SAC) 相比,流量调节器支架 (FDS) 对状动脉瘤的完全封闭率更高. 无论是FDS还是SAC都是安全的,但FDS与更多的视觉并发症有关.
科学领域:
- 内血管神经外科手术 血管内血管神经外科
- 脑血管疾病 脑血管疾病
- 医疗器械技术 医疗器械技术
背景情况:
- 支架辅助卷轴 (SAC) 和流量转移支架 (FDS) 是对类动脉瘤的常见内血管治疗方法.
- 对这些技术的比较分析对于优化治疗策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较SAC与FDS的疗效和安全性,用于治疗状动脉瘤.
- 评估闭塞率,周围手术并发症和临床结果.
主要方法:
- 从2010年1月到2020年12月,对电子数据库进行系统的文献搜索.
- 从包含的比较研究中对比例的元分析.
- 对27个队列的分析,包括1208名患有1328个动脉瘤的患者.
主要成果:
- 与支架辅助卷卷 (SAC) (76%) (P=0.003) 相比,流量调节器支架 (FDS) 实现了更高的完全闭塞率 (85%).
- 新的视觉并发症在FDS组 (5%) 比SAC组 (1%) 更频繁 (P=0.018).
- 两种方法之间在整体手术相关并发症,血栓性/缺血性事件或有利的神经结果方面没有发现显著差异.
结论:
- 与支架辅助卷轴 (SAC) 相比,流量调节器支架 (FDS) 可能为状动脉瘤提供更高的完全闭塞率.
- 无论是FDS还是SAC,都显示出与程序相关的并发症和永久性疾病的可比安全概况.
- 随着FDS视觉并发症的发生率增加,需要进一步调查和眼科评估.
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