实验和数值研究F型插座接头的机械性能,用于用钢螺丝连接的矩形管道上拉
Youjun Xu1,2, Chengjun Xu3, Chao Zhang1,2
1School of Civil Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, 014010, China.
Scientific reports
|December 27, 2024
概括
钢螺丝连接增强了F型插座关节的刚性和负载能力,但可能会恶化板损伤. 它们的好处随着分级反应系数的提高而下降,影响曲承载能力.
科学领域:
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 结构工程 结构工程
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
背景情况:
- 传统的F型插座接头表现出不够的刚性和不良完整性.
- 机械性能和亚反应对这些接头中的钢螺丝连接的影响尚未完全理解.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究F型插座接头的机械性能,用钢螺丝连接.
- 分析分级反应系数对关节性能的影响.
- 评估钢螺丝对变形,损坏和曲反应的影响.
主要方法:
- 模型测试是在使用钢螺丝的F型插座接头上进行的.
- 使用数值模拟来分析不同次级反应系数下的关节行为.
- 评估了变形,损伤特征和曲的机械反应.
主要成果:
- 钢螺丝连接可以减少钢环曲和横截面变形,改善关节的刚性和承载能力.
- 钢制螺丝连接加剧了接口的破碎部分的损坏.
- 钢螺丝对关节刚性的积极影响随着下层反应系数的增加而减少.
- 每增加0.5次级反应系数,钢螺丝的曲承载能力优势就会减少约23%.
结论:
- 钢螺丝连接为F型插座接头提供了更好的刚性和承载能力,但增加了形损伤.
- 在较高的次级反应系数下,钢螺丝的有效性会降低.
- 关节故障模式涉及混凝土粉碎和裂传播;更高的提升力提高了承载能力和曲阻力.
相关概念视频
Self-Locking Screw
1.4K
A square-threaded screw jack is a mechanical device widely used for lifting heavy loads or applying considerable force. One of the key features that can make a screw jack more effective and reliable is its self-locking capability.
A square-threaded screw jack carrying a load is considered self-locking if the screw retains its position even after the moment applied to it is removed.
A square-threaded screw jack carrying a load is considered self-locking if the screw retains its position even after the moment applied to it is removed.
1.4K
Frictional Forces on Screws
1.1K
Screws are characterized by a helical ridge known as a thread wrapped around a cylindrical shaft. They are commonly used as fasteners to hold objects together or to transmit power and motion in machines. One type of screw that is particularly useful for transmitting power is the square-threaded screw.
A jack with a square-threaded screw is a mechanical device used to lift heavy loads by applying a force at its handle. When the force is applied, the screw turns, raising the load. The screw can...
A jack with a square-threaded screw is a mechanical device used to lift heavy loads by applying a force at its handle. When the force is applied, the screw turns, raising the load. The screw can...
1.1K
Mechanical Characteristics of Steel
365
The mechanical characteristics of steel are assessed through various tests that evaluate its strength, toughness, and flexibility. These tests include tension, torsion, impact, bending, and hardness assessments, each providing crucial information about steel's suitability for specific applications.
The tension test is fundamental for determining tensile strength. In this test, a steel specimen is stretched using a gripping device until it breaks. The data collected during this test are used...
The tension test is fundamental for determining tensile strength. In this test, a steel specimen is stretched using a gripping device until it breaks. The data collected during this test are used...
365
Bending of Material: Problem Solving
166
In this lesson, determine the ratio of the maximum bending moments applied to two metal pipes, given that both pipes can withstand a maximum stress of 100 MPa. Both pipes have an outer radius of 1.8 cm. Pipe A has an inner radius of 1.5 cm, and Pipe B has an inner radius of 1 cm. The ratio of the maximum bending moment applied to two metallic pipes, each with a different inner and outer radius, is determined by considering their dimensions. The inner radius of the first pipe is 1.5 cm, and for...
166
Screw: Problem Solving
375
In mechanical engineering, the interaction between a threaded screw shaft and a plate gear involves analyzing the resisting torque on the plate gear that can be overpowered when a specific torsional moment is applied to the shaft. To better comprehend this concept, consider a generic situation with a threaded screw shaft with a given mean radius and lead and a plate gear with a specified mean radius. The coefficient of static friction between the screw and gear is also provided.
To evaluate the...
To evaluate the...
375
Upward Impending Motion
226
A square-threaded screw jack is a mechanical device widely used for lifting heavy loads or applying considerable force. Its operation is based on converting the force applied at its handle into a torsional moment, causing the upward impending motion of the screw. This movement is accomplished by overcoming the static friction between the threads of the screw and the jack.
To better comprehend how a screw jack functions, consider the completely unraveled thread as a block in contact with the...
To better comprehend how a screw jack functions, consider the completely unraveled thread as a block in contact with the...
226


