残疾和皮肤病患者-第1部分:改善皮肤病护理的获取
Sonal Muzumdar1, Sarah Kamsiah Zemlok2, Brett Sloan3
1Department of Dermatology, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, United States of America.
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
|December 28, 2024
概括
在皮肤病患者中,残疾很普遍. 本综述涵盖了残疾流行病学,术语,类型 (认知,运动,视觉,听觉) 以及皮肤病学实践的策略,以改善患者的护理和住宿.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 关于残疾人的研究.
背景情况:
- 残疾对寻求皮肤病治疗的个人有重大影响.
- 了解这一群体中残疾的范围和性质对于公平的医疗保健服务至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查皮肤病患者中残疾的流行病学.
- 澄清与残疾患者有关的术语.
- 探索提高皮肤病学实践中的可访问性和适应性的策略.
主要方法:
- 关于皮肤病学中残疾的流行病学数据的文献综述.
- 分析研究和临床环境中使用的术语.
- 讨论各种类型的残疾 (认知,运动,视觉,听觉) 的实际适应措施.
主要成果:
- 残疾是皮肤病患者群体中常见的并发症.
- 特定的术语需要仔细考虑,以确保尊重和准确的沟通.
- 不同的住宿可以优化各种残疾患者的皮肤病护理体验.
结论:
- 皮肤病学实践必须认识到和解决残疾的高患病率.
- 实施包容性实践和适当的术语对于优化患者护理和结果至关重要.
- 对量身定制住宿的进一步研究可以改善皮肤病学中的健康公平.
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