准确农业解决方案用于哥伦比亚哈斯梨农场的水压估计
Daniel Enrique Medina1, Juan David Medina2, Julio Alexis Zorro2
1Research and Development Ozmidia SAS, Bogotá, Colombia. denrmedina@ozmidia.com.
Scientific reports
|December 29, 2024
概括
这项研究为哈斯梨种植者推出了一种新的精准农业设备,克服了农村连接挑战. 该解决方案可以检测水压力,帮助灌管理和提高作物产量.
科学领域:
- 农业工程 农业工程
- 农业学是一种农业学.
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 小型和中型农民对农业4.0技术的低采用与缺乏对农村挑战的考虑有关.
- 现有的精密农业解决方案通常需要互联网和电力,这限制了它们在偏远农业地区的适用性.
研究的目的:
- 提出和实施一个设计方法,为准确农业解决方案定制为哈斯梨作物.
- 开发一种设备,帮助农民管理水压力,这是农作物产量的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 使用结构化设计方法识别关键问题并开发适当的解决方案.
- 创建了一个测量天气变量 (温度,湿度,阳光,降雨) 的设备,用于计算蒸发和有效降水.
- 该设备独立于互联网和电力运行,利用卫星连接进行全球数据传输.
主要成果:
- 开发的设备成功地检测了哈斯梨作物的水应力.
- 它为有效的灌计划提供了关键信息.
- 该解决方案在一个工作农场进行了一年的测试中得到了验证,并进行了代改进.
结论:
- 提出的精准农业解决方案有效地解决了农村环境中现有技术的局限性.
- 该设备提供了一种可行的方法来管理哈斯梨种植的水压力.
- 自由获取的天气数据支持进一步研究精准农业.
相关概念视频
Adaptations that Reduce Water Loss
25.0K
Though evaporation from plant leaves drives transpiration, it also results in loss of water. Because water is critical for photosynthetic reactions and other cellular processes, evolutionary pressures on plants in different environments have driven the acquisition of adaptations that reduce water loss.
25.0K
Key Elements for Plant Nutrition
18.5K
Like all living organisms, plants require organic and inorganic nutrients to survive, reproduce, grow and maintain homeostasis. To identify nutrients that are essential for plant functioning, researchers have leveraged a technique called hydroponics. In hydroponic culture systems, plants are grown—without soil—in water-based solutions containing nutrients. At least 17 nutrients have been identified as essential elements required by plants. Plants acquire these elements from the...
18.5K
Responses to Drought and Flooding
10.5K
Water plays a significant role in the life cycle of plants. However, insufficient or excess of water can be detrimental and pose a serious threat to plants.
10.5K
Light Acquisition
8.4K
In order to produce glucose, plants need to capture sufficient light energy. Many modern plants have evolved leaves specialized for light acquisition. Leaves can be only millimeters in width or tens of meters wide, depending on the environment. Due to competition for sunlight, evolution has driven the evolution of increasingly larger leaves and taller plants, to avoid shading by their neighbors with contaminant elaboration of root architecture and mechanisms to transport water and nutrients.
8.4K


