空鼻综合征指数 (ENSI) 的有效性和可靠性
11 Research Committee of Young Otolaryngologists of the International Federation of Otorhinolaryngological Societies, Paris, France; Department of Surgery, UMONS Research Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, University of Mons, Mons, Belgium; Division of Laryngology and Broncho-esophagology, Department of Otolaryngology-Head Neck Surgery, EpiCURA Hospital, UMONS Research Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, University of Mons, Mons, Belgium; Department of Otorhinolaryngology and.
Rhinology
|December 29, 2024
概括
法国空鼻综合征指数 (Fr-ENSI) 是一个经过验证和可靠的工具,用于评估12种常见的空鼻综合征 (ENS) 症状. 它与其他措施的相关性证实了其在临床实践中的有效性.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 鼻科 鼻科是指鼻科的专家.
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 空鼻综合征 (ENS) 是一种复杂的疾病,其特征是矛盾的鼻腔阻塞.
- 精确评估ENS症状对于诊断和管理至关重要.
- 在临床研究和实践中,经过验证的患者报告的结果措施是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证法语版本的空鼻综合征指数 (Fr-ENSI).
- 评估 Fr-ENSI 的内部一致性,测试重试可靠性和外部有效性.
主要方法:
- 招募患有ENS,慢性鼻炎/鼻炎和无症状个体的患者.
- 使用克伦巴赫的alpha. 内部一致性的评估.
- 测试重复测试可靠性的评估与类内相关系数 (ICC).
- 外部有效性通过与 Fr-SNOT-22 和 Fr-NOSE 的相关性进行评估.
主要成果:
- 93名受试者参与了这项研究,其中包括36名ENS患者.
- Fr-ENSI显示出高的内部有效性和足够的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.891).
- 观察到高的测试重复测试可靠性.
- 与Fr-SNOT-22的显著相关性支持了高的外部有效性.
- 怀疑ENS诊断的最佳Fr-ENSI值是>23/60.
结论:
- Fr-ENSI是一个有效和可靠的调查问卷,用于记录ENS的12个普遍症状.
- 该指数对睡眠障碍的考虑是重要的,因为它们与ENS患者的抑郁和焦虑有关.
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