对于患有严重精神疾病的个人来说,开发一种感知到的eHealth识字量表:一个横截面研究
Li-Ting Huang1, Ling-Ling Yeh2, Chieh-Yu Liu3
1Department of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
General hospital psychiatry
|December 29, 2024
概括
一个新的基于图形的尺度有效地测量了严重精神疾病 (SMI) 患者的电子健康素养. 这种工具,即GP-eHLS-SMI,在这个人群中显示出强大的可靠性和有效性.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
背景情况:
- 患有严重精神疾病 (SMI) 的人需要定制工具来评估他们的电子健康素养.
- 现有的尺度可能无法充分捕捉SMI人口的独特需求和特征.
研究的目的:
- 为患有严重精神疾病 (SMI) 的个人开发和验证基于图形的感知电子健康素养尺度.
- 该规模被称为GP-eHLS-SMI,旨在为这个人口群体提供更容易获得和更相关的测量.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项涉及426名SMI社区居民的横截面研究.
- 该GP-eHLS-SMI是使用定性访谈和专家审查开发的,其次是心理测量分析,包括项目分析,探索性和确认性因子分析.
- 评估标准的有效性是使用中国电子健康素养量表 (C-eHEALS) 作为黄金标准进行评估的.
主要成果:
- 16项GP-eHLS-SMI显示出优异的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.882) 和测试重复测试可靠性 (r=0.929,ICC=0.961).
- 在GP-eHLS-SMI和C-eHEALS得分之间发现了显著的正相关性 (r = 0.733,p < .001).
- 接收器操作特征 (ROC) 曲线下的面积为0.863,最佳切断点为41.
结论:
- 基于图形的SMI (GP-eHLS-SMI) 感知电子健康素养尺度是一个可靠和有效的工具.
- 这种尺度是评估严重精神疾病患者的电子健康素养的宝贵工具.
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