早餐消费频率与握手力和站立远跳之间的关联:系统性审查和元分析
Zhongyu Ren1, Xiaoping Zhang2, Yanqing Wei1
1College of Physical Education, Key Laboratory of Physical Fitness Evaluation, Motor Function Monitoring, General Administration of Sport of China, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|December 30, 2024
概括
定期吃早餐可能会提高女性的握力,但不会影响任何性别的长跃站立表现. 这一元分析阐明了早餐习惯与体力表现指标之间的联系.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 人体生理学 人体生理学
背景情况:
- 关于早餐的频率,手握的强度和站立的远跳之间的联系存在相互矛盾的证据.
- 之前的研究表明,这些关联存在不确定性.
研究的目的:
- 为了澄清早餐消费频率与身体表现之间的关系.
- 分析与握手强度和站立远跳的关联.
主要方法:
- 对六项关于握力和三项关于站立远跳的研究进行了元分析.
- 到2023年9月15日的文献搜索,包括主要的科学数据库.
- 分析了最低和最高的早餐消费群体的效果大小.
主要成果:
- 总体而言,在早餐消费量最高和最低的组之间没有观察到手握强度的显著差异.
- 早餐频率最高的女性表现出明显更高的握手力,而不是那些最低的女性.
- 没有发现早餐摄入频率与站立远跳的表现之间有显著的关联.
结论:
- 定期吃早餐可能会增强握手力,特别是在女性身上.
- 早餐的摄入频率似乎不会影响任何性别的长跃站立表现.
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