自我报告的坐时间与基洪检查清单的身体功能领域之间的关联在社区居住的老年人中
Taishiro Kamasaki1, Mizuki Hachiya1, Hiroyuki Okawa1
1Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Nishikyushu University, Saga, JPN.
Cureus
|December 30, 2024
概括
减少每天坐着的时间与老年人更好的身体功能有关. 这项研究强调了监测久坐行为的重要性,以保持社区住户老年人的流动性和独立性.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运动学 运动学
背景情况:
- 减少坐着时间的干预措施比增加体育活动更可行.
- 关于坐着时间 (国际体力活动问卷) 和身体功能之间的联系缺乏共识.
研究的目的:
- 调查社区生活的老年人自我报告的坐时间和身体功能 (Kihon检查表) 之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 对79名社区老年人的横截面研究.
- 通过国际体力活动问卷 (IPAQ) 评估的坐时间.
- 使用Kihon检查表 (KCL) 评估身体功能,并根据抓地力和步行速度等共变量进行调整.
主要成果:
- 在调整混因子 (β = 0.22,p = 0.023) 后,坐着的时间与身体功能有显著的关联.
- 这些发现表明,老年人中,久坐不动行为和身体能力之间存在明显的关系.
结论:
- 评估坐着的时间对于维持老年人的身体功能是有价值的.
- 减少久坐时间可能对于在这个人口群体中保持或增强身体功能至关重要.
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