关于基于深度学习模型的优化急诊护理对急性左心力衰竭患者的治疗遵从性和治愈效果的影响的回顾性研究
Qian Dai1, Jing Huang1, Hui Huang2
1The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221000, China.
BMC emergency medicine
|December 30, 2024
概括
优化护理显著改善了急性左心衰竭 (ALHF) 患者的治疗结果,减少了急救的持续时间,并促进了恢复. 这种方法还降低了焦虑和抑郁,导致更好的长期功能和患者满意度.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
背景情况:
- 急性左心衰竭 (ALHF) 提出了重大的治疗挑战.
- 可解释的DenseNet模型为ALHF的诊断洞察提供了潜在的潜力.
- 正在探索优化护理策略,以改善患者护理.
研究的目的:
- 评估ALHF患者优化护理的治疗效果和应用价值.
- 为了比较优化护理与传统方法在ALHF管理中的有效性.
- 评估优化护理对患者康复,心理状态和满意度的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及96名ALHF患者的研究分为传统护理和优化护理组.
- 每日生活活动 (ADL) 的评估,使用ADL尺度,在出院6个月后.
- 用自我评价焦虑量表 (SAS) 和自我评价抑郁量表 (SDS) 评估心理状态.
- 测量急救的有效性 (改善率,效率,成功率,转移率) 和护理满意度.
主要成果:
- 优化护理组显示急救,住院和手术的时间较短.
- 在优化组中观察到左心室射出分数 (LVEF) 和分数缩短 (FS) 的显著改善.
- 在优化小组中,SAS和SDS得分降低,同时急救成功率和转移率更高.
- 在优化小组中,在出院后,改善了6分钟的步行距离,ADL得分和患者满意度.
结论:
- 优化护理有效地缩短了ALHF急救的持续时间,提高了救援成功率.
- 这种护理方法可以减轻ALHF患者的焦虑和抑郁等不良情绪状态.
- 护理干预积极影响整体治疗疗效和患者对ALHF护理的满意度.
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