波兰公共医疗保健部门的人才管理实践和其他影响员工绩效的因素:使用结构方程建模的实证研究
Wioletta Pomaranik1, Magdalena Kludacz-Alessandri2
1Warsaw University of Technology, Lukasiewicza 17, 09-400, Plock, Poland.
BMC health services research
|December 30, 2024
概括
有效的人才管理实践,包括吸引,发展和评估,大大提高了医务人员的绩效. 工作流动性和年龄也对公共医疗保健部门的员工表现产生了积极的影响.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 人力资源管理 人力资源管理
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
背景情况:
- 员工的绩效对于医疗保健的质量和效率至关重要.
- 人才管理实践对于优化医疗保健工作人员生产力至关重要.
- 对公共医疗保健部门来说,调查影响医务人员绩效的因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查人才管理实践对员工绩效的影响.
- 确定影响公共卫生保健部门医务人员绩效的其他重要因素.
主要方法:
- 在波兰公共医疗保健部门的558名员工中,使用利克尔特尺度进行了问卷调查.
- 使用探索和确认因素分析来评估仪器的可靠性和有效性.
- 基于共差的结构方程建模 (CB-SEM) 用于测试假设和分析关系.
主要成果:
- 结构方程模型显示出一个很好的匹配 (CFI=0.997,GFI=0.992,AGFI=0.973,RMSEA=0.033).
- 人才管理实践对员工绩效产生了显著的积极影响 (β=0.246,p<0.001).
- 工作流动性 (β=0.195,p<0.001) 和年龄 (β=0.230,p<0.001) 也是表现的显著积极预测因素.
结论:
- 人才管理实践 (吸引,发展,评估) 显著提高医务人员的绩效.
- 职位流动性和年龄是影响员工在医疗保健中的表现的重要因素.
- 实施支持发展和认可个人表现的正式人才管理流程至关重要.
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