在具有不同几何形状的植入式支杆上进行有限元分析
Peerakan Kupprano1, Krid Kamonkhantikul1, Woraporn Homsiang2
1Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
BMC oral health
|December 30, 2024
概括
混合假牙中的Y形植入式支条连接器 (ISBC) 显示了最小的应力和位移. 这一发现为选择牙假体中最佳的ISBC设计提供了指导.
科学领域:
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 牙科机械 牙科机械
- 有限元分析 有限元分析
背景情况:
- 缺乏混合假牙中植入式支条连接器 (ISBC) 的选择指南.
- 需要了解各种ISBC几何结构中的应力分布和位移.
研究的目的:
- 研究应力 (von Mises应力和最大主应力) 和不同ISBC几何体的位移.
- 在模拟的力下评估ISBC性能.
- 提供数据来选择下牙混合假牙的最佳ISBC设计.
主要方法:
- 基于"All-on-4"概念,对四个体积相同的ISBC几何 (L,Y,I, Square) 的有限元分析.
- 合金ISBC与烯酸树脂包裹,受到中心和偏心负荷模拟.
- 在ISBC中评估·米塞斯应力 (vMS) 和在烯酸树脂中评估最大主应力 (σmax).
主要成果:
- 在中心负荷下,Y ISBC表现出最低的vMS.
- 方形ISBC在烯酸树脂中显示出最多的位移和最高的smax.
- 异常加载显示了ISBC之间可比的vMS,方形ISBC再次显示了最高的位移和烯酸树脂应力.
结论:
- 合金中的Y形ISBC设计表现出卓越的性能,具有最低的·米塞斯应力和位移.
- 这项研究为在植入式支持混合假牙中选择ISBC提供了宝贵的见解.
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