伊斯坦布尔家庭医生对电子烟作为戒烟辅助器的看法:一项定性研究
Melis Selamoglu1, Ayse Emel Onal2, Bircan Erbas3
1Department of General Practice, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, 553 St Kilda Rd, Level 5, Prahran, Melbourne, VIC, 3181, Australia. Melis.Selamoglu@monash.edu.
土耳其家庭医生对戒烟的电子烟缺乏知识,这影响了患者的建议. 他们需要更多的培训和基于证据的信息,以自信地讨论电子烟作为戒烟援助.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 控制烟草的控制方式
- 一般的做法一般的做法
背景情况:
- 土耳其的家庭医生 (FP) 是戒烟的主要联系人.
- 目前对FP对戒烟的电子烟的看法的理解有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索土耳其FP的知识,态度和对电子烟作为戒烟工具的看法.
主要方法:
- 半结构面试与11个FP在伊斯坦布尔,土耳其.
- 从243个FP的先前调查中有目的地抽取样本.
- 使用QSR NVivo.进行转录的采访的主题分析.
主要成果:
- 吸烟医生报告说,在与患者讨论电子烟时,他们的知识和信心有限.
- 有关电子烟的危害,网关效应和双重使用存在担忧.
- 烟草专家不愿推电子烟,并希望获得更多的培训.
结论:
- 土耳其FP需要对戒烟的电子烟有更好的理解和基于证据的信息.
- 缺乏认知证据阻碍了对电子烟的推.
- 提高FP的技能可以提高他们在讨论戒烟时的信心.
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