通过直接与OSLF促进体结合,OSPIL15诱导的米头日期延迟取决于功能性B细胞染色体
Lixia Xie1, Yaping Li1, Wei Sun1
1Institute of Wetland Agriculture and Ecology, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, China.
Plant, cell & environment
|December 31, 2024
概括
米标题日期对于作物产量至关重要. 过度表达的OsPIL15通过调节OsLF和与植物染色体B (PHYB) 相互作用来延迟开花,从而提供了对米发育的见解.
科学领域:
- 植物生物学 植物生物学
- 分子遗传学 分子遗传学
- 农业科学 农业科学
背景情况:
- 米标题日期是作物生产和适应性的关键决定因素.
- 了解控制开花时间的分子机制对于改善水种植至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 阐明OsPIL15延迟大米标志日期的分子机制.
- 确定OsPIL15的下游目标和参与开花时间调节的交互合作伙伴.
主要方法:
- 在大米 (Oryza sativa) 中过度表达和淘汰OsPIL15和OsLF基因.
- 染色体免疫沉降测序 (ChIP-seq) 和转录组测序 (RNA-seq) 试验.
- 在野生型和phyB突变大米中进行蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用测定和分析.
主要成果:
- 过度表达OsPIL15通过调节关键的开花时间基因 (Hd1,Hd3a,RFT1) 延迟了大米标题日期.
- OsPIL15直接结合并激活OSLF的促进子,这是一个头部抑制器.
- 淘汰OsLF部分挽救了OsPIL15过度表达线的延迟开花表型.
- OsPIL15的植物染色体B (PHYB) 结合 (APB) 基因对其与PHYB的相互作用至关重要,并且对标题日期的PHYB依赖的延迟.
结论:
- 由于OSLF的规定,OSPIL15部分推迟了大米标志日期.
- 由APB动机介导的OsPIL15和PHYB之间的相互作用对于在长日条件下观察到的航向日期延迟至关重要.
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