在阿根廷,无家可归的妇女之间发生了交叉预期的歧视
Malena Lenta1, Jorgelina Di Iorio2, José Juan Vázquez3
1Department of Preventive Psychology, Universidad de Buenos Aires/CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Journal of community psychology
|December 31, 2024
概括
在布宜诺斯艾利斯,无家可归的妇女面临着严重的歧视. 大多数人报告由于住房状况,性别和贫困而遭受不公平待遇,这凸显了针对性干预的必要性.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 城市研究 城市研究
背景情况:
- 经历无家可归的女性是研究不足的人群,他们有独特的需求.
- 关于拉丁美洲诸如布宜诺斯艾利斯之类的大城市无家可归妇女面临的歧视的研究有限.
- 了解这些挑战对于制定有效的支持策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析在布宜诺斯艾利斯遇到无家可归的妇女之间感知到的交叉歧视.
- 确定导致不公平待遇和预期歧视的因素.
主要方法:
- 采用了结构化面试方法.
- 收集了来自布宜诺斯艾利斯72名无家可归妇女的数据.
- 该研究的重点是感知到的歧视及其潜在原因.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者报告说,他们经历了不公平的待遇和预期的歧视.
- 超过三分之二的人担心受到侮辱或任意拘留.
- 针对歧视的关键因素包括无家可归,性别认同 (cis或trans) 和贫困.
结论:
- 布宜诺斯艾利斯的无家可归妇女经常遇到跨界歧视.
- 调查结果强调了对这一弱势群体的性别敏感政策和服务的需要.
- 解决歧视问题对于改善干预和支持系统至关重要.
相关概念视频
Stereotype Content Model
13.9K
The Stereotype Content Model (SCM) was first proposed by Susan Fiske and her colleagues (Fiske, Cuddy, Glick & Xu, 2002; see also Fiske, 2012 and Fiske, 2017). The SCM specifies that when someone encounters a new group, they will stereotype them based on two metrics: warmth—or that group’s perceived intent, and how likely they are to provide help or inflict harm—and competence—or their ability to carry out that objective. Depending on the warmth-competence...
13.9K
Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination
89.5K
Humans are very diverse and although we share many similarities, we also have many differences. The social groups we belong to help form our identities (Tajfel, 1974). These differences may be difficult for some people to reconcile, which may lead to prejudice toward people who are different. Prejudice is a negative attitude and feeling toward an individual based solely on one’s membership in a particular social group (Allport, 1954; Brown, 2010). Prejudice is common against people who...
89.5K
Socioemotional Experience and Gender Development
14
Social-emotional experiences and cultural influences play significant roles in shaping gender development. During middle childhood, from ages 6 to 11, peer groups become dominant in reinforcing gender norms. Children in this age group often align with same-gender peer groups, which actively encourage behaviors that conform to traditional gender roles. For instance, boys may be discouraged from engaging in activities perceived as feminine, reinforcing culturally dictated norms about masculinity...
14
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
675
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
675
Anorexia Nervosa
30
Anorexia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of weight gain, an unrelenting pursuit of thinness, and a distorted body image. It often leads to dangerously low body weight relative to an individual's age and height. This disorder is marked by significant physical and psychological consequences, making it one of the most life-threatening psychiatric illnesses.
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
30
Horney's Sociocultural Approach
387
Karen Horney's psychoanalytic theories emphasize the potential for self-realization and the importance of addressing social and cultural, rather than biological, factors in personality development. She challenged traditional Freudian views, particularly Freud's concept of "penis envy," which she argued stemmed from cultural influences rather than inherent biological differences. Horney believed that any sense of inferiority in women was a result of societal conditioning, such as...
387


