我们的方式不会改变:未来的集体连续性增加了当前的亲社会考虑
Andrej Simić1,2, Simona Sacchi1, Marco Perugini1
1Department of Psychology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
The British journal of social psychology
|December 31, 2024
概括
相信你的国家集团将在未来保持相似 (未来的集体连续性) 将减少对外组的偏见. 这种效应对具有高度民族认同的人来说更强烈,促进对外国人开放.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 集团间关系 集团间关系
- 集体连续性 集体连续性
背景情况:
- 集体连续性,即对一个群体持久的时间存在的感知,通常与内部群体的偏好和外部群体的偏见有关.
- 之前的研究主要研究了群体的过去与现在的联系,忽视了面向未来的感知.
- 未来集体连续性 (FCC) 的概念认为,对未来集团相似性的期望会影响集团间的态度.
研究的目的:
- 调查未来集体连续性 (FCC) 对当前集团间关系的影响.
- 探索集体焦虑在FCC偏见关系中的调解作用.
- 检查国家识别对FCC对跨集团态度的影响的温和效应.
主要方法:
- 进行了三项研究,共有652名参与者 (N=202,N=200,N=250).
- 方法包括相关性分析和实验设计,以评估FCC,外组信仰,偏见,集体焦虑和国家认同.
- 在研究3中使用了调节调解模型来分析变量之间的复杂关系.
主要成果:
- 未来的集体连续性 (FCC) 与亲社会外群信仰有积极的关联,与对移民的偏见有负面的关联.
- 通过降低集体恐惧,FCC减少了对外群的偏见和焦虑.
- 联邦商务委员会对集团间关系的积极影响仅在具有更高国家认同的个人中是显著的.
结论:
- 期望一个国家内集团在未来保持一致 (FCC) 可以促进更积极的跨集团关系.
- 通过减轻集体焦虑,FCC似乎可以减少外群偏见和焦虑,特别是在高度识别的群体成员中.
- 调查结果表明,对内组成员的稳定未来前景可能会鼓励更加开放,并减少对外组成员的偏见.
更多相关视频
08:24The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies
Published on: August 25, 2023
574
06:18The Collective Trust Game: An Online Group Adaptation of the Trust Game Based on the HoneyComb Paradigm
Published on: October 20, 2022
1.9K
相关概念视频
Altruism
40.6K
Altruistic behaviors are “unselfish” behaviors—those that help another individual at the expense of the individual carrying out the behavior. Despite the negative consequences for the altruistic animal, these behaviors are thought to have evolved for several reasons.
40.6K
Egoism and Altruism
91.3K
Voluntary behavior with the intent to help other people is called prosocial behavior. Why do people help other people? Is personal benefit such as feeling good about oneself the only reason people help one another?
91.3K
Empathy
9.4K
Some researchers suggest that altruism operates on empathy. Empathy is the capacity to understand another person’s perspective, to feel what he or she feels. An empathetic person makes an emotional connection with others and feels compelled to help (Batson, 1991). Empathy can be expressed in several ways, including cognitive, affective, and motor.
9.4K
Ethical Dilemmas II
832
Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
832
Framing Effects
7.3K
Information is everywhere and its presentation—such as how and when items are presented—can impact our perceptions and decisions surrounding the info. This broad concept umbrellas framing effects—influences that occur due to the way information is framed in its appearance, whether it’s purely the order or the specific wording of a message. Let’s take a look at numerous ways in which two versions of something can objectively say the same thing, yet we respond in...
7.3K
Social Proof
27.2K
Social proof is a form of persuasion based on comparison and conformity. People compare their behavior and actions to what others are doing and will change to conform to do what their peers do.
27.2K
