在中国大学生中修订的债务规模的可靠性和有效性
Jing Zhang1,2, Rui Feng1,2, Zheyan Li1,2
1School of Psychology, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot, China.
Scientific reports
|December 31, 2024
概括
这项研究验证了中国大陆的中国修订债务规模 (IS-R-C). 该尺度表现出良好的心理测量特性,使其适合于债务研究.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 债务是一种复杂的社会结构,具有心理影响.
- 现有的措施可能无法充分捕捉中国债务的文化细微差别.
研究的目的:
- 评估中文版修订债务规模 (IS-R-C) 的心理测量特性.
- 确定IS-R-C在中国大陆使用的可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及中国大陆1057名大学生的两波研究.
- 进行了项目分析,探索性因子分析 (EFA) 和确认性因子分析 (CFA).
- 评估标准的有效性是使用社会回避和痛苦量表 (SADS),伦庆问卷 (RQQ) 和主观幸福量表 (SWBS) 来评估的.
主要成果:
- 该IS-R-C包括12个项目,跨越两个维度:偿还压力和互动要求.
- 两因素模型在CFA中显示出良好匹配指数.
- 该尺度显示了高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α = 0.88) 和可靠性,并显示了跨性别的测量不变性.
结论:
- 中国修订债务量表 (IS-R-C) 具有令人满意的心理测量特性.
- IS-R-C是衡量中国大陆债务状况的可靠和有效工具.
- 这种经过验证的规模可以促进对中国背景下的债务和相关心理和社会因素的未来研究.
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