数字治理利用城市化和金融科技协同效应促进金国家可持续发展
1College of Political Science and Law, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130117, Jilin, China. Zcy55667@163.com.
Scientific reports
|December 31, 2024
概括
城市地区采用金融技术 (金融科技) 可以减少污染,但城市化会增加污染. 促进金融科技的政策对于金国家生态可持续性至关重要.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 城市研究 城市研究
背景情况:
- 之前关于金融技术 (金融科技) 的研究忽视了其对环境的影响,主要关注经济和社会影响.
- 在了解金融科技在生态可持续性中的作用方面存在差距,特别是在城市环境中.
- 全球环境目标需要创新的解决方案,需要对金融科技等新兴技术进行审查.
研究的目的:
- 研究金国家城市地区的金融技术采用与生态可持续性之间的关系.
- 确定金融技术的采用是否有助于减少污染和提高环境质量.
- 为利用金融技术促进可持续城市发展和实现全球环境目标提供见解.
主要方法:
- 利用了所有金国家 (2000-2022) 的面板数据集.
- 采用了先进的计量经济学技术:第二代单位根测试,韦斯特隆德联合集成,时刻量子回归方法 (MMQR).
- 应用增强平均组 (AMG) 方法进行稳定性检查.
主要成果:
- 城市地区采用金融技术的10%的增长与污染减少2.3%相关 (第一个量度).
- 城市化对环境保护产生负面影响,人口增加10%导致污染增加5.5% (第一个量).
- 稳定性检查表明,由于金融科技与城市化之间的相互作用增加了10%,二氧化碳排放增加了0.02%.
结论:
- 金融技术的采用显示了改善城市金国家生态可持续性的潜力.
- 建议采取严格的政府政策来促进金融科技,以提高环境质量.
- 将智能城市计划与金融技术促进相结合,可以进一步减轻城市污染,并支持环境目标.
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