将工人健康教育纳入社区机构以解决移民工人健康问题:试点实施试验
Jenny Hsin-Chun Tsai1, Jerald R Herting
1From the Department of Child, Family, and Population Health Nursing, School of Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington (J.H.-C.T.); and Department of Sociology, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington (J.R.H.).
将基本工人健康教育 (WHE B) 纳入社区机构是可行的. 结果提供了改善移民工人健康教育的覆盖范围和采用策略.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社区健康 社区健康
- 卫生教育卫生教育教育
背景情况:
- 社区机构是移民群体的重要文化语言经纪人.
- 将健康教育纳入现有社区服务可以改善服务不足群体的可访问性.
研究的目的:
- 评估将基本工人健康教育 (WHE B) 整合到为移民服务的社区组织中的实施过程和结果.
- 确定提高工人健康教育干预措施的采用和可持续性的战略.
主要方法:
- 一个中国工人健康教育原型被开发和实施在八个不同的社区组织.
- 质量评估重点是交付模式的选择,实施调整,适用性和采用可持续性.
主要成果:
- 参与机构采用了四种不同的交付模式.
- 五个机构至少实现了70%的目标外展目标.
- 实施的模型被认为适合各自的机构环境,有三个机构继续该计划.
结论:
- 该研究提供了可行的策略,将工人健康教育纳入社区环境.
- 成功实施依赖于可适应的交付模式,并解决影响计划延续的因素.
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