评估一个角度螺杆通道系统的内部连接
Seoyoun Hahn1, Van Ramos2, Jonathan An3
1Former Graduate student, Graduate Prosthodontics, Department of Restorative Dentistry, University of Washington School of Dentistry, Seattle, Wash.; and Assistant Professor, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Colorado University Anschutz School of Medicine, Aurora, Colo.
The Journal of prosthetic dentistry
|December 31, 2024
概括
这项研究发现,牙科植入物中角螺丝通道 (ASC) 连接在循环负荷下是稳定的,与直线系统相比,反转扭矩值 (RTV) 没有显著差异. 角度支柱没有影响RTV,但轴外负荷导致旋转.
科学领域:
- 牙科植入物学 牙科植入物学
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 生物力学 生物力学
背景情况:
- 角度螺丝通道 (ASC) 设计在植入物假体中很常见.
- 有限的研究存在于ASC连接的机械行为.
研究的目的:
- 评估循环负荷对ASC系统内部连接的影响,与直接接入系统相比.
- 测量反转扭矩值 (RTV) 并分析微计算机断层扫描 (μCT) 成像数据.
主要方法:
- 测试了30种带有直线 (V0) 和25度角 (V25) 预制支柱的牙植入物,以及一个固的定制支柱 (C),进行了测试.
- 样品经历了初始扭矩应用,循环加载 (155N的5000个循环),以及加载前后的μCT成像.
- 记录了反向扭矩值 (RTV),并使用μCT测量了内部连接的变化.
主要成果:
- 在V0,V25和C组之间没有观察到RTV的统计学上显著差异 (P=.820).
- 循环负荷没有显著影响RTV在角支柱组.
- 轴外负荷诱导了支柱的旋转运动,可能会在植入螺丝上产生张力.
结论:
- 预制支柱组 (V0,V25) 的RTV不受角度校正的程度的影响.
- 轴外负荷可以导致螺杆-螺杆-植入器系统中的支柱和螺杆的反时针旋转运动.
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