对被诊断患有皮肤性巨细胞瘤的儿童的过敏性疾病的评估
Hatice Irmak Celik1, Funda Aytekin Guvenir1, Zeynep Sengul Emeksiz2
1From the Department of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey and.
Allergy and asthma proceedings
|December 31, 2024
概括
近40%的患有皮肤性乳腺细胞瘤 (CM) 的儿童同时患有过敏性疾病,最常见的是亚托皮炎. 由于过敏反应的风险,一些CM患者需要上腺素自注射器.
科学领域:
- 儿科过敏和免疫学
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 临床研究 临床研究
背景情况:
- 皮肤性巨细胞瘤 (CM) 是最常见的儿科巨细胞瘤亚型.
- 虽然阿托皮率与一般人群相似,但CM患者的过敏反应风险增加.
研究的目的:
- 调查CM儿童中过敏性疾病的流行情况.
- 评估这些过敏状况对临床表现的影响.
主要方法:
- 在安卡拉比尔肯特市医院诊断出CM的58名儿童的回顾性分析 (2019年9月 - 2023年9月).
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,临床细节,实验室结果和过敏史.
主要成果:
- 在39.65%的儿科CM患者中发现过敏性疾病.
- 亚托皮炎 (18.9%) 是最常见的,其次是喘 (10.3%) 和过敏性鼻炎 (5.2%).
- 一名患者出现过敏反应;31%的风险患者接受了上腺素自注射器处方.
结论:
- 儿科CM经常与各种过敏状况有关,主要是亚托皮性皮肤炎.
- 过敏反应的风险分层是至关重要的,需要在一小部分患者处方上腺素自注射器.
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