在COVID-19中勃起功能障碍和射精功能障碍康复的患者:暂时还是持续?
Exsa Hadibrata1, Sutyarso Sutyarso2, Hendri Busman3
1Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Lampung, Abdoel Muluk Province Hospital, Lampung, Indonesia. exsa.hadibrata@gmail.com.
勃起功能障碍 (ED) 在感染后六个月内在70%的COVID-19幸存者中流行. 性功能,包括勃起和射精功能障碍,在这些患者中随着时间的推移显示出改善.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 性健康 性的健康
背景情况:
- COVID-19 感染已与各种长期健康问题有关.
- 性功能障碍是一种潜在的病毒后并发症,影响生活质量.
研究的目的:
- 确定从COVID-19中恢复过来的患者中勃起功能障碍 (ED) 和射精功能障碍 (EJD) 的患病率.
- 评估这些性功能障碍的时间变化和随着时间的推移的潜在改善.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性研究,涉及50名男性患者住院治疗COVID-19.
- 通过电话采访评估勃起和射精功能,使用国际勃起功能指数5 (IIEF-5) 和男性性健康问卷射精功能障碍 (MHSQ-EJD).
- 统计分析以比较IIEF-5和MHSQ-EJD分数在感染后的不同时间点 (0-6个月,6-12个月,>24个月).
主要成果:
- 在COVID-19感染后0-6个月内,ED的流行率为70%,EJD为2%.
- 在三个时间段中观察到IIEF-5得分的统计学上显著差异,表明有所改善.
- 患者的平均年龄为50.4岁,常见的并发症包括高血压 (24%) 和糖尿病 (8%).
结论:
- 勃起功能障碍在COVID-19康复患者中非常普遍.
- 勃起功能障碍和射精功能障碍似乎都是暂时的情况,可以随着时间的推移改善COVID-19后的恢复.
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