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针对儿童和青少年的学校肥胖预防计划的比较有效性:系统审查和网络元分析
Mohamed A Hassan1, Daniel J McDonough2, Suryeon Ryu3
1Department of Methods and Curriculum, Sports Science College, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.
Frontiers in public health
|January 1, 2025
概括
仅限体育活动的干预措施有效地降低了儿童的体重指数 (BMI),而多组件计划最能提高BMI z-score. 这两种策略都显示出儿童肥胖预防的前景.
科学领域:
- 儿童肥胖研究儿童肥胖研究
- 公共卫生干预 公共卫生干预
- 证据综合 证据综合
背景情况:
- 基于学校的计划显示出减少儿童肥胖的希望,但相对有效性尚不清楚.
- 缺乏直接比较,阻碍了优越的肥胖预防策略的确定.
- 本研究解决了对不同基于学校的干预措施相对有效性的证据的需求.
结论:
- 单纯的PA和多组分干预措施都有效地减少了儿童的BMI相关结果.
- 需要进一步的大规模研究,以阐明有效的多组分干预措施的具体组成部分.
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