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对患者患有关节障碍的经验进行系统审查

Sarah Crummey¹, Alexander Rae¹, Oliver Jacob¹

¹Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, King's College Hospital NHS Trust, London SE5 9RS, United Kingdom.

The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery

|January 1, 2025

概括

患有部疾病 (TMD) 的患者经历了显著的身体和心理影响. 通过更好的解释,获得服务和支持来改善临床护理对于提高患者福祉和治疗结果至关重要.

科学领域:

口腔和牙面部医学是口腔和牙面部医学.
患者报告的结果
系统审查方法论系统审查方法论

背景情况:

部疾病 (TMD) 是影响患者功能,情绪和社会福祉的常见疾病.
了解患者的体验对于在医疗保健互动中将TMD置于环境中至关重要.

研究的目的:

系统地整理和总结有关TMD患者经验的现有文献.
确定与TMD影响和患者应对机制相关的关键主题.

主要方法:

在2023年12月1日,在多个数据库 (MEDLINE,Embase,Web of Science,PsychInfo,Cochrane Library) 进行了系统的文献搜索.
审查遵循了系统审查和元分析协议 (PRISMA) 准则的首选报告项目.
从439个初步结果中分析了13篇符合纳入标准的文章,涉及280名参与者.

主要成果:

两个主要主题出现了:"影响" (身体,心理) 和"应对" (了解疾病,医疗保健专业互动,寻求治疗,行为适应).
包含的研究包括一个异质的样本,其方法质量一般不佳.
参与者队伍从9人到44人不等.

结论:

对TMD的临床护理必须更好地纳入患者的经验,包括改善病情解释,服务获取和支持.
建议进行进一步的研究,以有效地解决患者的担忧,可能通过开发以患者为中心的干预措施,如PCI-TMD.

关键词:

患者的担忧库存库存患者体验患者体验部部疾病部部疾病没有得到满足的需求.

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