塞弗氏病与注意力缺陷多动障碍之间可能存在关联. 一个前性观察性研究
Nevzat Gonder1, Ibrahim Halil Demir2, Volkan Özel3
1Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Gaziantep University School of Medicine, Gaziantep, 27310, Turkey. n_gonder_02@hotmail.com.
Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
|January 1, 2025
概括
患有塞弗氏病的儿童,这是脚痛的常见原因,注意力缺陷多动症障碍 (ADHD) 的患病率明显更高. 建议对被诊断患有Sever病的儿科患者,特别是男孩进行早期ADHD查.
科学领域:
- 儿科整形外科 儿科整形外科
- 儿童精神病学 儿童精神病学
- 发育儿科 发育儿科
背景情况:
- 塞弗氏病是儿科足痛的常见原因,病因有争议.
- 这项研究调查了塞弗氏病与注意力缺陷多动症障碍 (ADHD) 之间的潜在联系.
研究的目的:
- 为了前性地研究塞弗氏病和儿童的多动症之间的关系.
- 为了确定与对照组相比,患有塞弗氏病的儿童中ADHD是否更普遍.
主要方法:
- 一项在一年内 (2023-2024) 进行的前性研究.
- 88名被诊断患有塞弗病的儿童和90名健康儿童使用DSM-4标准对ADHD进行了评估.
- 儿童精神病学家进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 与对照组 (13.3%) (p < 0.01) 相比,在Sever疾病组 (70.5%) 中,ADHD的患病率显著更高.
- 在不从事体育活动的Sever病患者中,ADHD更常见 (p < 0.01).
- 在Sever病的男孩中,ADHD诊断在统计学上比女孩更有意义 (p < 0.018).
结论:
- 被诊断出患有塞弗氏病的儿童可能更有可能也患有多动症.
- 对于患有塞弗氏病的儿童,特别是男性,建议进行ADHD查,以确保全面的护理.
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