失去了预防方法? 在性侵犯意识月活动中评估二级和三级预防潜力
Alicia Papanek1, Katelyn Sowell1, Kimberly Wiley1
1University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Violence against women
|January 2, 2025
概括
非营利组织经常举办性侵犯意识月 (SAAM) 活动,主要是支持当前的幸存者,而不是防止未来的性侵犯. 有证据表明,这些事件的重点是对幸存者的影响,而不是事者的问责制或初级预防策略.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 沟通研究 沟通研究
背景情况:
- 非营利组织大量投资于性侵犯意识月 (SAAM) 活动.
- 有有限的证据表明这些事件在性侵犯的初级,二级或三级预防方面有效.
研究的目的:
- 评估SAAM活动在促进性侵犯预防方面的价值和逻辑.
- 了解沟通和计划行为理论如何与SAAM事件的功能有关.
主要方法:
- 采用了多个案例研究设计.
- 民族学方法被用来评估五个SAAM事件.
主要成果:
- 萨姆事件主要用于支持当前的幸存者,其功能与干预计划类似.
- 艺术展览,小组讨论和小组活动等活动专注于幸存者的叙述.
- 这些活动的主要功能是提高对幸存者的影响的认识,而不是防止未来的袭击或处理事者的责任.
结论:
- 目前实施的SAAM活动更像是干预支持,而不是初级预防工具.
- 未来的事件规划应考虑将活动与基于证据的预防策略和事者问责措施相协调.
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