外科护士应对压力,情绪控制和职业倦怠的策略
Dorota Rębak1, Sylwia Uniejewska2, Jarosław Chmielewski3
1Collegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, Poland.
经历高压力水平的外科护士更容易发生职业倦怠. 慢性压力与倦怠症状有显著的相关性,影响心理物理疲劳和专业有效性.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 护理研究研究护理研究
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 护理人员占全球医疗保健劳动力的很大一部分.
- 外科护士面临着独特的职业压力.
- 职业倦怠在医疗保健专业中越来越令人担忧.
研究的目的:
- 评估外科护士中压力和职业倦怠的流行情况.
- 检查应对策略,情绪控制,以及它们与倦怠的关系.
- 为了确定慢性压力对手术护理中倦怠的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及波兰110名外科护士的研究.
- 使用的标准化问卷:PSS-10,Mini-COPE,CECS和LBQ.
- 分析了压力水平,应对机制,情绪控制和倦怠.
主要成果:
- 观察到高水平的职业倦怠,特别是在心理物理疲劳中.
- 在经历过的压力 (PSS-10) 和倦怠之间发现了统计学上显著的相关性.
- 五分之二的护士报告了高压力水平.
结论:
- 压力是导致外科护士职业倦怠的一个关键因素.
- 感知到的专业有效性和焦虑控制之间存在联系.
- 有效的压力管理对于防止手术护理中倦怠至关重要.
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