乳房乳腺炎妇女护理干预的核心结果和独特结果:混合方法研究
Yun-Peng Lv1, Ke-Ke Lin1, Fen Zhou1,2
1School of Nursing, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Journal of advanced nursing
|January 2, 2025
概括
这项研究制定了乳房乳腺炎护理的核心结果,确定了不同阶段和干预措施的关键结果. 这些发现促进了标准化的报告和护理实践的评估,以改善患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 基于证据的实践.
背景情况:
- 哺乳期乳腺炎需要在护理中进行标准化结果测量.
- 现有的研究缺乏关于哺乳期乳腺炎的核心结果的共识.
研究的目的:
- 为哺乳期乳腺炎护理制定一个核心成果集.
- 为了确定乳房乳腺炎护理阶段和干预措施的独特结果.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种混合方法的方法.
- 进行了系统的文献审查,利益相关者采访,德尔菲调查和共识会议.
主要成果:
- 他们同意七个核心结果:疼痛水平,乳房建立 (婴儿和母亲),乳房维护,客户满意度:护理,睡眠和家庭支持.
- 针对三个阶段 (母乳养维持,感染严重程度,伤口愈合) 和五项干预措施 (疼痛程度,感染严重程度,伤口愈合,舒适度,知识) 确定了独特的结果.
结论:
- 开发的核心成果集是以证据为基础的,并纳入了利益相关者的观点.
- 建议对哺乳期乳腺炎研究和临床实践中的核心和独特结果进行标准化报告.
- 这促进了可比性,减少了偏见,并提高了护理效率的评估.
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