相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 4, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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澳大利亚农村老年护理设施的息护理评估工具包的开发和实施
H Khalil1, R Hardman2,3, M Livens3
1School of Psychology and Public Health, Department of Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
Journal of palliative medicine
|January 2, 2025
概括
一个新的息护理评估工具包 (PCAT) 改善了农村老年护理设施的终身护理. 该PCAT加强了护理规划,药物可用性和对住户的支持,提高了工作人员的信心.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 农村老年护理中的息护理 (PC) 面临着诸如迟到的转诊和人员培训不足等挑战.
- 这些问题可能会给居民带来低于最佳的终身护理.
研究的目的:
- 开发和实施一个基于证据的息治疗评估工具包 (PCAT).
- 评估PCAT对农村老年护理的PCAT交付和工作人员实践的影响.
主要方法:
- 混合方法设计:工具包代码设计,实施和前后评估.
- 来自居民记录审计和工作人员采访的基线数据为工具包开发提供了信息.
- 通过重复审计和员工反进行实施后评估.
主要成果:
- 在PCAT实施5-7个月后观察到显著改善.
- 增加了终身护理计划 (54%至88%,p=0.03) 和药物可用性 (55%至100%,p=0.0016).
- 加强心理 (59%至82%) 和精神支持 (14%至44%) 的提供;工作人员报告说,信心增加.
结论:
- 该PCAT有效地改善了农村老年护理的息护理服务.
- 该工具包增强了居民成果和员工实践.
- 建议对验证,可持续性和成本效益进行进一步研究.
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