三重威胁:揭开通货膨胀,政府支出,能源效率和环境污染之间的相互作用
Melike Bildirici1, Yasemin Asu Çırpıcı2
1Department of Economics, FEAS, Dr. Yıldız Technical University, 34220, Esenler, Istanbul, Turkey. bildiri@yildiz.edu.tr.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|January 2, 2025
概括
通货膨胀和财政支出影响环境污染,可再生能源可能会增加污染. 格兰杰因果关系证实这些变量驱动污染,需要G7国家平衡的经济和环境政策.
科学领域:
- 环境经济学环境经济学
- 能源政策 能源政策
- 计量经济学 计量经济学
背景情况:
- 越来越多的全球环境问题需要了解污染的经济驱动因素.
- 七国集团国家面临着复杂的挑战,需要平衡经济增长与环境可持续性.
- 现有的文献提供了关于经济因素与环境退化之间的关系的各种观点.
研究的目的:
- 调查G7国家关键经济和能源变量与环境污染之间的动态关系和格兰杰因果关系.
- 分析通货膨胀,财政支出,能源消费,经济增长,能源效率和可再生能源消费对环境污染的影响.
- 在不同经济制度中确定这些变量之间的因果关系的方向和性质.
主要方法:
- 使用面板平滑过渡向量自回归 (PLSTRVAR) 模型进行全面分析.
- 在PLSTRVAR框架内使用Granger因果关系测试来确定因果关系.
- 分析了G7国家从1975年到2022年的数据.
主要成果:
- 通货膨胀和财政支出在不同制度中对环境污染产生重大影响.
- 矛盾的是,可再生能源的消耗可能会增加环境污染,这与一些预期相反.
- 所有选择的变量都被发现是环境污染的格兰杰因.
- 能源效率/可再生能源和环境污染之间存在双向因果关系;从通货膨胀和财政支出到污染的单向因果关系.
结论:
- 政府必须仔细平衡财政政策,通货膨胀控制和环境保护.
- 政策制定者需要设计出促进经济增长,控制通货膨胀和支持低碳转型的财政措施.
- 解决二氧化碳排放需要综合战略,考虑到经济和能源政策的复杂相互作用.
关键词:
能源效率 能源效率是指能源的使用效率.能源政策 能源政策财政支出 财政支出财政政策 财政政策通货膨胀率的上升是因为通货膨胀率的上升.货币政策 货币政策 货币政策这是PLSTRVARAR.可再生能源是可再生的能源.星星是什么意思?星星是什么意思更多相关视频
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