在补充和整合医疗保健专业的工作条件
Margaret D Whitley1, Jocelyn Faydenko, Dana Madigan
1From the Behavioral and Policy Sciences, RAND, Santa Monica, California (M.D.W.); Research Department, National University of Health Sciences, Lombard, Illinois (J.F., D.M.); School of Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois (D.M.); Whole Health, Central Texas Veterans Health Care System, Austin, Texas (J.S,F.); and Research Institute, Bastyr University, Kenmore, Washington State (J.S.F.).
补充和整合性医疗保健提供者通常经历了积极的工作条件. 然而,按摩治疗师,手术医生和针治疗师在他们的实践中面临着重大的人体工程学风险.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 综合性医疗保健 综合性医疗保健
- 工作场所安全工作场所安全
背景情况:
- 补充和整合性医疗保健 (CIH) 是一个不断增长的行业.
- 了解CIH提供商的工作条件对于员工福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述针师,手术医生,按摩治疗师,助产士和自然疗法医生的工作条件.
- 将这些条件与传统的医疗保健和非医疗保健职业进行比较.
主要方法:
- 利用了从2013年至2021年的跨部门职业信息网络数据.
- 分析了10个变量,代表积极,人体工程学,心理社会和时间表需求.
- 五个CIH职业的计算平均值和95%置信区间.
主要成果:
- CIH提供者报告了有利的条件,适度的心理社会要求和适度的工作时间.
- 与助产士和经理相比,按摩治疗师,手术医生和针治疗师表现出更高的人体工程学风险.
- 整形外科医生报告平均曲/扭曲频率为3.43,明显高于助产士 (2.17).
结论:
- 一般来说,CIH职业提供了健康的工作环境.
- 对于特定的CIH从业者来说,人体工程学的危险是值得关注的.
- 进一步研究减轻CIH中的人体工程学风险是有必要的.
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