在堕胎经历的妇女中,通过结构方程建模,感知到的社会支持,婚姻满意度和弹性
Parvin Yadollahi1, Marziyah Doostfatemeh2, Zohre Khalajinia3
1Maternal-fetal Medicine Research Center, Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Scientific reports
|January 2, 2025
概括
家庭和其他人的社会支持对堕胎后的婚姻满意度产生了积极的影响. 性也发挥着重要的调解作用,增强了经历这种压力事件的妇女的应对机制.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 堕胎对妇女来说是一个重要的压力因素,受到社会和心理因素的影响.
- 了解社会支持和弹性对堕胎后婚姻满意度的影响对于心理健康至关重要.
- 之前的研究还没有充分探索性在堕胎后的社会支持和婚姻满意度之间的关系中的调解作用.
研究的目的:
- 调查社会支持对堕胎妇女婚姻满意度的影响.
- 检查复原力在感知到的社会支持和婚姻满意度之间的关系中的调解作用.
- 为旨在改善堕胎后妇女福祉的干预提供见解.
主要方法:
- 横截面研究分析了150名堕胎妇女的数据.
- 使用了感知社会支持,ENRICH婚姻满意度和康纳-戴维森弹性问卷.
- 采用结构方程建模 (SEM) 来评估直接和间接的影响.
主要成果:
- 妇女报告了高的婚姻满意度和社会支持,适度的弹性.
- 社会支持的维度 (家庭,其他) 和弹性直接和积极影响婚姻满意度.
- 恢复力显著调解了社会支持和婚姻满意度之间的关系 (β = 0.15,p < 0.001).
结论:
- 感知到的社会支持,特别是来自家庭和其他人的社会支持,对于堕胎后的婚姻满意度至关重要.
- 加强社会支持可以增强性,帮助夫妇管理堕胎相关的压力.
- 专注于教育和支持家庭和医疗保健提供者的干预措施可以改善妇女的心理和性健康结果.
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