系统性免疫炎症指数和中风之间的关联:NHANES (2015-2020) 的基于人口的研究
Rui Shi1,2, Ye Tian3, Junbiao Tian4,5
1Graduate School of Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050091, Hebei, China.
Scientific reports
|January 3, 2025
概括
系统性免疫-炎症指数 (SII) 与中风患病率有积极联系. 较高的SII水平可能表明中风风险增加,需要进一步调查.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 系统性免疫-炎症指数 (SII) 是一种反映炎症反应的新型复合标志物.
- 炎症在中风的病理生理学中起着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 调查系统性免疫-炎症指数 (SII) 与中风患病率之间的关联.
- 探索SII作为中风风险生物标志物的潜力.
主要方法:
- 从2015-2020年国家健康和营养检查调查 (NHANES) 中对13,287名参与者的横截面分析.
- 使用多变量线性回归模型来评估SII-中风相关性.
- 使用平滑曲线和值效应分析来检查非线性关系.
主要成果:
- 在SII和中风发病率之间发现了显著的积极关联 (OR [95% CI]:1.02 [1.01, 1.04],P < 0.01).
- 确定了一个非线性关系,折叠点为740 (1,000细胞/μl).
- 积极的关联在各种人口和临床子组中保持一致.
结论:
- 系统性免疫-炎症指数 (SII) 水平的升高与中风患病率的增加有关.
- 需要进一步的大规模前性研究来验证这些发现并阐明因果关系.
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