相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 4, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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探讨牙科保险覆盖和牙科护理使用和安大略省老年人口腔健康之间的联系
Rana Badewy1, Musfer Aldossri2
1Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Journal of public health dentistry
|January 3, 2025
概括
牙科保险显著改善了老年人的口腔健康和牙科访问频率. 它特别有利于中等收入群体,因为它增加了定期的牙科检查,并减少了只需紧急护理.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 老年学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 对于低收入老年人群来说,获得牙科护理仍然是一个重要的公平问题.
- 牙医保险对改善老年人的健康状况至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 估计牙科保险对老年人牙科护理利用率和口腔健康状况的边际影响 (ME).
- 分析不同收入子组的牙科保险的ME.
主要方法:
- 利用了2017/18年加拿大社区健康调查 (CCHS) 的数据.
- 包括居住在安大略省的65岁及以上的个人 (n=10,030).
- 采用多变量探针回归模型来推导利用率和口腔健康结果的边际效应.
主要成果:
- 牙科保险增加了6.9%的口腔健康良好/非常良好的可能性,并减少了3.5%的口腔问题导致的避免食物.
- 它增加了11.3%的牙科访问概率,并减少了11.2%的仅紧急访问.
- 与低收入和高收入群体相比,对牙科访问的影响在中等收入群体中最为明显.
结论:
- 牙科保险是提高老年人使用牙科护理的有效工具.
- 它在减轻老年人口腔健康不良的不良影响方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
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