在低收入和中等收入国家,通过性别交叉性的镜头来看蛇毒
Innocent Ayesiga1, Shamim Naggayi1, Jonathan Mawutor Gmanyami2
1Department of Research, Ubora Foundation Africa, Kampala 759125, Uganda.
概括
毒蛇咬伤不成比例地影响低收入和中等收入国家. 应用性别交叉框架对于理解和应对这种被忽视的热带疾病至关重要,特别是在弱势群体中.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 被忽视的热带疾病被忽视
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 毒蛇咬伤导致显著的死亡率和发病率,主要发生在低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs).
- 世界卫生组织 (WHO) 旨在到2030年将蛇毒病例减少一半,需要创新的研究方法.
- 现有的关于蛇毒的研究往往忽视了性别动态和交叉性,特别是在LMICs.
研究的目的:
- 通过性别交叉性的镜头来审查在LMICs中关于蛇毒的现有文献.
- 确定有关在蛇毒研究中应用性别交叉性框架的研究缺口.
- 提出未来的研究方向,利用性别领域和交叉性来理解和减轻蛇毒的毒害.
主要方法:
- 这项研究采用了叙事审查方法.
- 文献搜索的重点是蛇毒,LMIC和性别交叉性.
- 分析综合了与性别影响和研究局限性相关的发现.
主要成果:
- 显著缺乏研究,将性别交叉性框架应用于蛇毒,特别是在LMICs.
- 了解性别,社会经济因素和地理位置的相互作用对于有效的干预至关重要.
- 当前的数据收集和研究方法可能无法充分捕捉受影响人口的细微经验.
结论:
- 在制定有针对性和有效的毒蛇咬伤预防和治疗策略方面,性别交叉性镜头至关重要.
- 未来的研究应该优先考虑包含交叉分析的研究,以解决蛇中毒的健康差异.
- 解决毒蛇咬伤问题需要在全球卫生倡议中全面了解其性别层面.
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