人际和人际情绪调节对心理痛苦的作用:一个纵向小组研究
Koray Akkuş1, Mehmet Peker2, Ceren Gökdağ3
1Department of Psychology, İzmir Katip Çelebi University, İzmir, Turkey.
Journal of clinical psychology
|January 3, 2025
概括
人际情绪调节没有预测人际情绪调节中的困难. 然而,在这种纵向研究中,人内情绪调节困难显著预测了心理痛苦.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 情绪调节对于心理健康至关重要.
- 人际情绪调节 (IER) 涉及与他人管理情绪.
- 内人情绪调节 (IIR) 涉及管理自己的情绪.
研究的目的:
- 测试人际情感调节 (IER) 是否导致人际情感调节 (IIR) 存在困难.
- 为了检查IIR困难是否预测心理困扰.
- 调查IER,IIR困难和心理困扰之间的纵向关系.
主要方法:
- 采用了三波交叉滞后面板设计.
- 369名本科生在6个月的三个时间点完成了自我报告措施.
- 措施包括人际情感调节策略,IIR困难和心理痛苦.
主要成果:
- IER策略没有前性地预测 IIR 的困难.
- 在随后的时间点上,IIR困难显著预测了心理痛苦.
- 基线上的心理痛苦预测了以后的痛苦,由IIR困难调解.
结论:
- 没有支持IER导致IIR困难和随后的困境的假设.
- 在人内情绪调节方面的困难是心理痛苦的重要预测因素.
- 这是第一个纵向研究,以检查交际和内在情绪调节的拟议模型.
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