在关节镜上部拉布拉修复后重返游戏:系统性审查
Dana G Rowe1,2, Eoghan T Hurley1,2, Mikhail A Bethell1,2
1Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
The American journal of sports medicine
|January 3, 2025
概括
运动员在经过高级部修复后经常难以恢复运动,许多运动员未能达到受伤前的水平. 然而,军事人员在手术后返回服役的比例很高.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 系统审查是系统的审查.
背景情况:
- 运动员中常见的上部部撕裂,影响他们恢复到受伤前的活动水平的能力.
- 在手术修复后的回归率和时间方面存在不一致的结果.
- 有限的研究已经专门评估了高级部修复后回归游戏的时间.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查在关节镜上方腹部修复后运动员恢复比赛的速度和时间.
- 分析空中和碰撞运动员返回比赛数据.
- 评估恢复军事人员的关税率.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,EMBASE和Cochrane图书馆中使用PRISMA指南进行系统的文献搜索.
- 包括临床研究报告,在关节镜上部肋骨修复后回归游戏.
- 在相关研究中,对比高级腹部修复与双肩形的元分析.
主要成果:
- 分析了42项涉及1759个病例的研究,77.5%的总体恢复体育运动,其中68.2%是在受伤前的水平 (平均8.2个月).
- 顶部运动员:69.9%的运动员恢复了比赛,55.5%的运动员恢复到受伤前的水平. 碰撞运动员:77.2%的人重返比赛,70.2%的人恢复到受伤前的水平.
- 军事人员:83.4%的人重返职务,81.7%的人恢复到受伤前的水平 (平均4.4个月). 上部部修复和两肌缩之间没有显著的差异.
结论:
- 近25%的运动员在进行关节镜上方腹部修复后无法恢复比赛.
- 在接受此程序的军事人员中观察到高回归率.
- 这些发现突出了基于运动员类型和人口的结果的变化.
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