基于社交媒体的健康教育加运动计划 (SHEEP) 改善社区中可能患有肉症的年轻老年人肌肉功能:可行性研究协议
Ya Shi1,2, Emma Stanmore1,3,4, Lisa McGarrigle1,3
1Faculty of Biology, School of Health Sciences, Medicine & Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
PloS one
|January 3, 2025
概括
这项研究测试了一种基于TikTok的干预措施,以提高老年人对萨科佩尼亚预防的认识和行为. 结果将评估这种社交媒体增强肌肉功能的可行性和可接受性.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 在年轻老年人中,可能发生的高患病率需要有效的干预措施.
- 目前还没有基于社交媒体的干预措施来提高意识和改变行为,以预防这种人口群体的萨科佩尼亚.
- 开发了一个共同设计的,使用TikTok进行健康教育和炼的多组件干预.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于社交媒体的干预措施的可行性和可接受性.
- 为了增强社区居住的年轻老年人的肌肉功能,可能患有肉症.
主要方法:
- 预期单臂,前后可行性研究与混合方法设计.
- 在中国长沙招募了35名年龄在60-69岁的成年人,他们可能患有肉症.
- 干预:7个健康教育视频和6周的运动通过TikTok (每周3次,每次30分钟,中等强度). 在基线和第1,4,7,10,13周收集的数据. 包括半结构化的采访.
主要成果:
- 主要结果侧重于招聘,数据收集,结果测量和干预的可接受性.
- 二次结果评估肌肉功能的变化 (握手力,骨肌肉质量,身体表现),身体组成,知识,动机和行为技能.
- 通过定量测量和定性访谈收集可行性和可接受性数据.
结论:
- 这项研究开创了一种基于社交媒体的干预措施,用于预防年轻老年人的肉症.
- 调查结果将提供关于使用社交媒体进行健康教育和行为改变,以预防沙尔科佩尼亚的证据.
- 该研究旨在优化社交媒体干预对目标人群的接受度和有效性.
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