基于平台的患者-临床医生数字健康干预,用于护理过渡:范围审查
Chantal Backman1, Rosie Papp1, Aurelie Tonjock Kolle1
1University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Journal of medical Internet research
|January 3, 2025
概括
基于平台的数字健康干预措施 (DHIs) 显示出改善护理过渡的希望. 关键障碍包括患者的兴趣和时间,而易于使用和访问是推动因素.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 患者护理管理的管理.
背景情况:
- 护理过渡是复杂的,增加了患者对不良事件的脆弱性.
- 临床医生,患者和护理人员之间的沟通不良是一个关键的差距.
- 数字健康干预措施 (DHIs) 可以在过渡期间支持患者.
研究的目的:
- 探索基于平台的患者-临床医生DHI的文献,用于医院到家庭的过渡.
- 确定DHI采用和实施的障碍和推动因素.
主要方法:
- 对4个数据库 (MEDLINE,CINAHL,Embase,Cochrane) 的范围审查.
- 包括针对成人从医院到家庭过渡的基于平台的DHI的研究.
- 数据提取和描述/叙述分析.
主要成果:
- 97项研究符合纳入标准;DHIs使用移动应用 (61%),网络平台 (29%),或两者 (10%).
- 常见的疾病:心脏病 (23%) 和中风 (11%).
- 障碍:缺乏兴趣 (13%),时间限制 (10%). 推动因素:可用性 (18%),易于使用 (11%). 获得技术是一个相互矛盾的主题.
结论:
- 基于平台的DHIs可以增强通信,协调和信息共享.
- 需要进一步的研究来评估DHI对患者结果的有效性.
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