在严重肥胖的成年人中,功能性表现和肌肉力量的会议间可靠性
Søren Gam1,2,3, Anders K Petz1,4, Lukas R Bjerre1,4
1Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology, University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Esbjerg, Denmark.
Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
|January 3, 2025
概括
身体功能测试对于严重肥胖的成年人来说是可靠的. 一次熟悉会话提高了测试-重新测试的可靠性和灵敏度,以便更好地进行临床评估.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 临床生物力学 临床生物力学
- 肥胖问题研究研究
背景情况:
- 可靠和敏感的身体功能测试对于评估患者群体的干预措施至关重要.
- 在严重肥胖的成年人中评估身体功能对于减肥手术候选人来说至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查严重肥胖的成年人的体力表现测试的测试-重复测试可靠性和敏感性.
- 确定熟悉会话对测试性能和可靠性的影响.
主要方法:
- 32名严重肥胖的成年人 (BMI 43.8±6.6 kg/m2) 在3-7天内接受了三次测试.
- 评估的测试包括步行速度,耐力,握手力和下肢肌肉力量 (坐立,爬楼梯).
- 熟悉会话 (测试1) 与随后的测试会话 (测试2与3) 相比较.
主要成果:
- 测试表明,会议间的可重复性很好或很好 (ICC:0.84-0.98),灵敏度 (SDD) 从11.8%到31.2%.
- 在会话1和2之间观察到坐到站和习惯性步行速度测试的学习效应.
- 一次熟悉会话消除了这些学习效应,改善了大多数测试的可重现性和灵敏度.
结论:
- 在患有严重肥胖的成年人中,可以使用精选的测试可靠地评估身体功能.
- 实施熟悉会话可以提高这些评估的测试-重新测试可靠性和敏感性.
- 这些发现支持使用标准化测试协议与熟悉这一群体.
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