通过使用困境方法进行道德案例审议,促进社区药剂师的道德反射性
M Kruijtbosch1,2, A Floor-Schreudering3, E van Leeuwen4
1SIR Institute for Pharmacy Practice and Policy, Theda Mansholtstraat 5B, 2331 JE, Leiden, The Netherlands. m.kruijtbosch@sirstevenshof.nl.
International journal of clinical pharmacy
|January 4, 2025
概括
道德案例的审议增强了社区药剂师的道德决策. 这种方法支持批判性反思和道德合理的决议,提高专业性.
科学领域:
- 药房实践 在药房实践.
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
- 专业发展专业发展
背景情况:
- 道德案例审议 (MCD) 是建立在二级护理的道德决策.
- 它的应用和对社区药剂师的影响仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 调查道德案例审议是否促进社区药剂师的道德反思.
- 评估MCD对药剂师道德推理技能的定性和定量影响.
主要方法:
- 与14名社区药剂师一起进行了两次促进的道德案例审议会议.
- 一个适应的马斯特里赫特评估问卷评估了道德反射性的变化.
- 一个会议详细介绍了与会者的引用,以说明反思步骤.
主要成果:
- 药剂师批判性地检查道德困境,例如分发抗凝药疗法.
- 参与者报告说,他们对道德维度的认识增加,对价值观的理解增加,并鼓励批判性反思.
- 六名参与者改变了他们最初的决定,这表明道德推理的转变.
结论:
- 道德案例的审议有效地提高了药剂师批判性地检查推理的能力.
- 该方法支持在社区药房实践中实现道德合理的决策,增强专业性和道德决策.
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