缺乏性自主性与年轻母亲的孤独感增加有关

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Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure

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Chelsea Bunke¹, Tara Keck²

¹Department of Neuroscience, Physiology and Pharmacology, University College London, 21 University Street, London, WC1E 6DE, UK.

BMC women's health

|January 4, 2025

概括

年轻的母亲和没有孩子的妇女报告了类似的孤独程度. 然而,缺乏性自主性独特地增加了母亲的社会孤独感,突出了这一群体的特定风险因素.

科学领域:

社会学社会学社会学
心理学心理学心理学
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

孤独是对精神和身体健康的重要危险因素,在生命过渡时期 (如母亲时期) 的患病率更高.
母亲的孤独对母亲和孩子都有负面影响,增加了抑郁症和虐待的风险.
了解年轻母亲的孤独风险因素对于制定有针对性的干预措施至关重要.

研究的目的:

为了比较20-29岁的有伴侣的母亲和没有孩子的妇女之间的孤独程度.
确定母亲与没有孩子的妇女中孤独的不同风险因素.
检查与性别相关的和已确定的孤独风险因素.

主要方法:

在摩尔多瓦使用2020年世代和性别调查 (GGS) 进行的横截面研究.
包括有伴侣的母亲和20-29岁的无子女妇女.
总体,情感和社会孤独的评估,使用De Jong Gierveld孤独度量表.
分析了11个潜在的风险因素,涉及人口统计,福祉,人际关系和家庭状况.

主要成果:

在母亲和没有孩子的妇女之间,整体,情感或社会孤独得分没有显著差异.
缺乏性自主性成为社会孤独的重要风险因素,特别是在年轻的母亲身上.
几个已确定的孤独风险因素在母亲和没有孩子的妇女之间有所不同,尽管没有详细说明.

结论:

这项研究中的年轻母亲没有比没有孩子的同龄人报告更高的孤独感.
缺乏性自主是母亲独特的社会孤独的一个已确定的风险因素.
调查结果强调需要针对性支持,以解决特定的孕产妇脆弱性.

关键词:

性别性别性别性别孤独感孤独感孤独感母亲的母亲们的母亲们性自主性性的自主性摩尔多瓦共和国摩尔多瓦共和国

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